Shazia Khan, an assistant professor at Loyola University Health System, says yes, you can work out moderately as long as you do not have a fever and all your symptoms are above your neck, such as a sore throat or sinus infection. She says “It’s important to stick to your regular exercise routine if you’re feeling energetic enough.” This said, you shouldn’t push yourself too much and make sure you get plenty of fluids.
Common sense should tell you that it is not a good idea to go exercising if you are achy, have diarrhea or are vomiting. If you are bent on going to the gym with a cold, please clean the equipment that you use and stay out of the pool. Dr. Harley Rotbart, the author of Germ Proof Your Kids” (ASM Press, $29.95) says that if your mucus comes into contact with other swimmers, it could give them a cold as well. A sneeze can cause droplets to travel up to 3 feet. On the brighter side, Dr. Rotbart says that although hands are the main offender when it comes to spreading the cold virus, it is unlikely that they will have enough virus on them to inoculate into the nose or mouth when they are underwater.
Don’t forget that over-training can cause one to feel run down and have cold-like symptoms. If you usually love working out and you suddenly don’t want to go to the gym, you are probably over-trained. Just take a day off and you’ll be ready to hit the gym again soon.
Similar to what your grandmother may have said, getting plenty of sleep may prevent one from getting a cold.