The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism recently published a study which discovered that women who had been exposed to large amounts of chemicals might experience menopause earlier than normal.
These man-made chemicals, called per fluorocarbons or PFCs, can be found in household products that are used everyday, such as furniture, clothing, carpet and plastic food containers. Since PFCs are used so often, they can be found in our air, water, plants, soil, animals and even us humans. Current estimations claim that almost 98 percent of adult Americans have substantial amounts of PFCs in their bodies. These chemicals can have many damaging effects, such as a risk for cardiovascular problems and a harmful effect on our immune system.
Dr. Sarah Knox, of West Virginia University School of Medicine, says “there is no doubt that there is an association between exposure to PFCs and onset of menopause, but the causality is unclear.”
This was the largest study to ever be performed on the endocrine/hormone-disrupting effects of PFCs in women. It analyzed the levels of two types of PFCs in almost 26,000 women from age 18 to 65. Dr. Knox discovered that women who were between the ages of 42 and 64 having the highest blood levels of PFCs were 40 percent more likely to have menopause experiences than those who had lower levels.
Also, one of the chemicals, called PFOS – a breakdown product of chemicals that had earlier been used to make Scotchgard products, affected levels of the hormone estradiol, which is a form of estrogen. She said that when the levels of PFOs were high, the levels of estradiol were low. When estradiol falls, menopause nears.
The websites safer chemicals.org and ewg.org/reports/pfcworld both explain several steps you can take to reduce your PFC exposure. Here are some ways you can start decreasing your risk for exposure to PFCs:
- Try to avoid packaged foods containing grease-repellent coatings such as microwave popcorn bags, pizza boxes and french fry boxes
- Avoid stain resistant treatments. Pick carpet and furniture products that are not marked as stain-resistant. Also don’t apply finishing treatments like Stainmaster to these or other items.
- Don’t use personal-care products that have ingredients with the words “fluoro” or “perfluoro”. Dental floss, facial moisturizers, nail polish and eye makeup may all have PFCs in them.
- Avoid Teflon or nonstick cookware. If you do use nonstick cookware, try not to let it reach above 450 degrees when heated. Throw away cookware that shows signs of deterioration.